{"id":328,"date":"2020-06-19T10:29:47","date_gmt":"2020-06-19T08:29:47","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.odborovysvaznovinaru.cz\/pages\/?p=328"},"modified":"2020-06-19T10:29:47","modified_gmt":"2020-06-19T08:29:47","slug":"zidovske-utrpeni-a-biblicke-namety","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.odborovysvaznovinaru.cz\/pages\/zidovske-utrpeni-a-biblicke-namety\/","title":{"rendered":"\u017didovsk\u00e9 utrpen\u00ed a biblick\u00e9 n\u00e1m\u011bty"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

V pra\u017esk\u00e9m Kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9m letohr\u00e1dku se kone\u010dn\u011b kon\u00e1 koronavirem zdr\u017een\u00e1 v\u00fdstava v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed z ateli\u00e9ru na\u0161eho p\u0159edn\u00edho mal\u00ed\u0159e, stru\u010dn\u011b a v\u00fdsti\u017en\u011b nazvan\u00e1: Ivan Bukovsk\u00fd \u2013 70.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 Dr. Ji\u0159\u00ed Jaskmanick\u00fd, kur\u00e1tor v\u00fdstavy a \u0159editel spole\u010dnosti Mozaika, kter\u00e1 v\u00fdstavu uspo\u0159\u00e1dala spole\u010dn\u011b s Kancel\u00e1\u0159\u00ed prezidenta republiky, Spr\u00e1vou pra\u017esk\u00e9ho hradu a ji\u017e jmenovanou Mozaikou \u2013 sdru\u017een\u00edm pro voln\u00fd \u010das a ml\u00e1de\u017e, pro vzd\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed, v\u00fdchovu a osv\u011btu, nen\u00ed prezentace Ivan Bukovsk\u00fd \u2013 70 <\/strong>pouh\u00fdm ohl\u00e9dnut\u00edm za mistrovou tvorbou, n\u00fdbr\u017e zpr\u00e1vou o mal\u00ed\u0159ov\u011b tvorb\u011b od v\u00fdchoz\u00edho bodu po sou\u010dasnost. Pro vn\u00edmav\u00e9 o\u010di je bohat\u00e1 tv\u016frcov\u00fdm poutem k hr\u016fz\u00e1m holokaustu i mytologii a symbolice k\u0159es\u0165anstv\u00ed. V neposledn\u00ed \u0159ad\u011b i barokn\u011b monument\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdpov\u011bd\u00ed o podstat\u011b individu\u00e1ln\u00edho byt\u00ed, sugestivn\u011b zachycenou barvou na pl\u00e1tnech velk\u00fdch rozm\u011br\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

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Foto: Jan Parkman<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n

Obrazy k p\u0159em\u00fd\u0161len\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

O sv\u00e9m d\u00edle \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 s\u00e1m Bukovsk\u00fd, \u017ee se jedn\u00e1 o um\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 \u201em\u00e1 \u010dlov\u011bka chytit za pa\u010desy a prot\u00e1hnout ho trn\u00edm\u201c. <\/em>Obrovskou invenci Bukovsk\u00e9ho kum\u0161tu lze sotva na\u010drtnout lep\u0161\u00edmi slovy, nebo\u0165 tomuto tv\u016frci nejde o l\u00edbiv\u00fd v\u00fdsledek jeho tvorby, n\u00fdbr\u017e o podstatu ztv\u00e1r\u0148ovan\u00fdch probl\u00e9mu. Odpov\u00edd\u00e1 tomu i jeho rozmach \u0161t\u011btci, a\u017e syrov\u00fdmi barvami, a leckdy i hr\u016fznou v\u00fdpov\u011bd\u00ed, kterou nelze p\u0159ej\u00edt ml\u010den\u00edm. P\u0159ed monument\u00e1ln\u00edmi obrazy o terez\u00ednsk\u00e9m pekle \u010di zmrza\u010den\u00e9ho Krista se leckomu z div\u00e1k\u016f \u00fa\u017e\u00ed dech v hrdle. A nen\u00ed divu, \u017ee mnoz\u00ed z n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvn\u00edk\u016f t\u00e9to jedine\u010dn\u00e9 v\u00fdstavy nedok\u00e1\u017e\u00ed potla\u010dit slzy, jak siln\u011b emotivn\u00ed tato pl\u00e1tna jsou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Od kv\u011btna do z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

A\u017e do 27. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed tohoto roku se tedy ve\u0159ejnosti dost\u00e1v\u00e1 mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost zhl\u00e9dnout tvorbu p\u0159edn\u00edho \u010desk\u00e9ho figuralisty v \u00fa\u017easn\u00fdch v\u00fdstavn\u00edch prostor\u00e1ch, kter\u00e9 div\u00e1k\u016fm dovol\u00ed Bukovsk\u00e9ho monument\u00e1ln\u00ed pl\u00e1tna vn\u00edmat a pro\u017e\u00edt naplno. P\u0159edstavovan\u00e1 v\u00fdstava je z\u00e1rove\u0148 i rekapitulac\u00ed jeho tvorby, mal\u00ed\u0159 toti\u017e, jak jsme ji\u017e nazna\u010dili, v Kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9m letohr\u00e1dku zavr\u0161uje oslavy sv\u00fdch sedmdes\u00e1tin. P\u0159esto\u017ee se mnoh\u00e1 Bukovsk\u00e9ho pl\u00e1tna stala sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed ve\u0159ejn\u00fdch a soukrom\u00fdch sb\u00edrek v Evrop\u011b, USA, Izraeli nebo t\u0159eba i v Ji\u017en\u00ed Koreji a nebyla do Kr\u00e1lovsk\u00e9ho letohr\u00e1dku prop\u016fj\u010dena, vystaven\u00e1 d\u00edla komplexn\u011b reprezentuj\u00ed tvorbu p\u0159edn\u00edho reprezentanta \u010desk\u00e9 expresn\u00ed figurace druh\u00e9 poloviny dvac\u00e1t\u00e9ho stolet\u00ed, \u010d\u00edtaj\u00edc\u00ed n\u011bkolik dek\u00e1d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00edte, \u017ee\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2026se Ivan Bukovsk\u00fd narodil v Praze 6. \u010dervna 1949 \u017eidovsk\u00fdm rodi\u010d\u016fm, kte\u0159\u00ed m\u011bli to \u0161t\u011bst\u00ed, \u017ee p\u0159e\u017eili pekla nejenom Terez\u00edna, ale i koncentra\u010dn\u00edch t\u00e1bor\u016f Osv\u011btim a Ravensbr\u00fcck? Ivan vyr\u016fstal ve \u0161\u0165astn\u00e9m rodinn\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed, ovlivn\u011bn sp\u00ed\u0161e k\u0159es\u0165anskou kulturou a \u0159eckou mytologi\u00ed. \u017didovskou kulturu objevil a\u017e p\u0159i n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bv\u011b p\u0159\u00edbuzn\u00fdch v Izraeli roku 1964, kde si pln\u011b uv\u011bdomil sv\u00e9 ko\u0159eny i osudy rodi\u010d\u016f za holokaustu i cel\u00e9ho \u017didovstva, co\u017e pro n\u011bho znamenalo i z\u00e1sadn\u00ed budouc\u00ed orientaci ve v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9 tvorb\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Bukovsk\u00fd absolvoval V\u00fdtvarnou \u0161kolu V\u00e1clava Holara v letech 1964 \u2013 1968, o t\u0159i roky pozd\u011bji nastoupil na AVU v Praze, do ateli\u00e9ru prof. Jana Smetany. Jako v\u00fdrazn\u00fd talent obdr\u017eel v l\u00e9t\u011b 1974 studentskou Cenu 17. listopadu. V roce 1976 poprv\u00e9 samostatn\u011b vystavuje v legend\u00e1rn\u00ed Mal\u00e9 galerii Divadla v Nerudovce. Z \u0159ady jeho prezentac\u00ed t\u00e9 doby nezapome\u0148me alespo\u0148 jeho \u00fa\u010dast na v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 genera\u010dn\u00ed V\u00fdstav\u011b mlad\u00fdch v M\u00e1nesu 1976. Po absolvov\u00e1n\u00ed akademie se \u017een\u00ed a st\u011bhuje se na Dob\u0159\u00ed\u0161 a posl\u00e9ze do P\u0159\u00edbrami, kde \u017eije, tvo\u0159\u00ed a jako pedagog v\u00fdtvarn\u00e9ho um\u011bn\u00ed i p\u0159edn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed dodnes. Ve sv\u00e9 tvorb\u011b se celo\u017eivotn\u011b v\u011bnuje figu\u0159e a portr\u00e9tu. Od klasick\u00e9ho pojet\u00ed a realismu a\u017e po snov\u00e9 \u010di abstraktn\u00ed vyj\u00e1d\u0159en\u00ed, s respektov\u00e1n\u00edm z\u00e1kladn\u00edch z\u00e1kon\u016f malby a obrys\u016f. Pro n\u00e1m\u011bty si chod\u00ed v posledn\u00edch letech \u010d\u00edm d\u00e1le v\u00edce do mytologie a judaismu. Jeho tvorba je ov\u011bn\u010dena \u0159adou v\u00fdznamn\u00fdch dom\u00e1c\u00edch i zahrani\u010dn\u00edch ocen\u011bn\u00ed, mj. si odnesl kup\u0159\u00edkladu Cenu grafiky z trien\u00e1le protiv\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 kresby z Polska, sv\u00fdm um\u011bn\u00edm v\u00edt\u011bzil ve \u0160pan\u011blsku i It\u00e1lii, odkud si opakovan\u011b odnesl presti\u017en\u00ed Cenu kritiky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00edlo Ivana Bukovsk\u00e9ho je zastoupeno v dom\u00e1c\u00edch i zahrani\u010dn\u00edch sb\u00edrk\u00e1ch, m\u00e1 za sebou des\u00edtky samostatn\u00fdch i spole\u010dn\u00fdch v\u00fdstavy doma i ve sv\u011bt\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ivan \u010cern\u00fd<\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n